A motet is a vocal musical composition, typically sacred or religious, that was popular in the medieval and Renaissance period. It is usually polyphonic, meaning it has multiple independent melodic lines sung simultaneously. Motets were often written to accompany religious texts and were performed by choirs or small vocal ensembles. They were highly expressive and showcased intricate musical techniques, such as imitation and counterpoint. Over time, the motet evolved and became more elaborate, with additional voices and instrumental accompaniment.
