What led to the passage of the Clean Air and Clean Water Acts?
Responses:
rapid population growth in the United States
passage of a constitutional amendment
pressure from activists
pressure from industry
The main factor that led to the passage of the Clean Air and Clean Water Acts was the pressure from activists. These activists, particularly environmentalists and public health advocates, raised awareness about the detrimental effects of pollution on human health and the environment. They campaigned for stricter regulations and measures to control air and water pollution.
Additionally, pressure from industry also played a role in the passage of these acts. Some businesses recognized the need for environmental regulations to ensure long-term sustainability and to improve public relations. Many industries were willing to comply with regulations that would limit pollution and promote cleaner practices.
Although rapid population growth in the United States did contribute to increased pollution levels, it was not a direct cause for the passage of these acts. Similarly, the passage of a constitutional amendment was not necessary for the creation of these acts, as they were passed by Congress through legislative processes.