As a Populist Party candidate to Congress, what beliefs did Watson campaign on?

As a Populist Party candidate to Congress, Thomas Watson campaigned on a range of beliefs and platforms that appealed to the common people and sought to address their economic and social concerns. Some of the key beliefs he campaigned on include:

1. Farmers' Rights: Watson strongly advocated for the rights and interests of farmers. He supported policies to regulate and control large corporations, particularly railroad companies, to prevent unfair practices and ensure fair prices for agricultural products.

2. Free Silver: Watson was a vocal proponent of the free coinage of silver as a way to increase the money supply and combat deflation. He believed that using silver, in addition to gold, as currency would help alleviate economic hardships faced by farmers and workers.

3. Opposition to Monopolies: Watson campaigned against the concentration of economic power in the hands of a few wealthy individuals or corporations. He fought against monopolistic practices and favored regulations to protect small businesses and ensure fair competition.

4. Labor Rights: Watson supported the rights of workers and their organizations, such as labor unions. He advocated for better wages, improved working conditions, and protections against exploitation by employers.

5. Democratic Reforms: Watson called for various democratic reforms, including the direct election of senators (rather than appointment by state legislatures), campaign finance reform, and expansion of suffrage to include African Americans and poor whites.

6. Income Tax: Watson campaigned for the establishment of a progressive income tax to address wealth disparities and provide revenue for social programs and infrastructure development.

Overall, Watson's campaign aimed to address the grievances of farmers, workers, and the working-class Americans, while advocating for economic and social reforms that would create a fairer and more equitable society.