write a short paragraph about the enlightenment including vocab words which are philosophers, absolute monarch, literacy rate, government,Scientific Revolution.

(one short paragraph)

The Enlightenment was a period of intellectual and philosophical movement that took place in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. It was characterized by a focus on reason, evidence-based thinking, and individual freedom. Influential philosophers such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau challenged the prevailing authority of absolute monarchs and advocated for democratic forms of government. The Enlightenment also witnessed advancements in the Scientific Revolution, promoting the use of empirical evidence to understand the natural world. These philosophical and scientific developments, along with the rise in literacy rates, contributed to a questioning of traditional beliefs and a push for societal progress and transformation.