Signs and symptoms of cholecystitis
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, typically caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct. The signs and symptoms of cholecystitis include:
1. Severe abdominal pain: This is usually the most prominent symptom of cholecystitis. The pain is typically located in the upper right side of the abdomen and may radiate to the right shoulder or back. It can be constant or intermittent and may last for hours to days. The pain is often triggered by eating fatty or greasy foods.
2. Nausea and vomiting: Cholecystitis can cause nausea and vomiting, particularly after meals. Vomiting may provide temporary relief from the pain.
3. Fever: Cholecystitis may cause a low-grade fever. A high fever may indicate infection or abscess formation.
4. Jaundice: In some cases, cholecystitis can lead to jaundice, a yellowing of the skin and eyes. This occurs when bile flow from the gallbladder is obstructed, causing a buildup of bilirubin in the bloodstream.
5. Tenderness and rigidity: The abdomen may be tender to touch, particularly in the upper right quadrant where the gallbladder is located. The abdomen may also feel rigid or tight.
6. Clay-colored stools and dark urine: When bile flow is obstructed, stool may become light or clay-colored, and urine may become dark.
7. Indigestion and bloating: Cholecystitis can lead to indigestion, flatulence, and bloating, particularly after consuming fatty foods.
If you experience severe abdominal pain, particularly in the upper right side, along with any of these symptoms, it is important to seek immediate medical attention as cholecystitis can lead to complications such as gallbladder rupture or infection.