Which of the following environmental parameters would be important to monitor in order to ensure sustainable logging?

The number of trees cut down versus number of trees burned
The number of new trees planted to replace those removed
The number of trees needed to increase soil fertilization
The number of trees removed within a single species

All of the following environmental parameters would be important to monitor in order to ensure sustainable logging:

1. The number of trees cut down versus number of trees burned: Monitoring the ratio of trees cut down versus trees burned is important to ensure that the total number of trees being removed from the ecosystem is not exceeding the rate at which they can be regenerated or replaced. If more trees are being burned than cut down, it can lead to deforestation and ecosystem degradation.

2. The number of new trees planted to replace those removed: It is crucial to monitor and track the number of new trees being planted to replace the ones that are cut down. This helps to ensure that there is adequate reforestation and regeneration, maintaining the overall forest health and ecosystem services.

3. The number of trees needed to increase soil fertilization: Trees play a vital role in soil health and fertility. Monitoring the number of trees needed to enhance soil fertilization allows for the identification of necessary levels of canopy cover, root systems, and nutrient cycling, which are key for sustainable logging practices.

4. The number of trees removed within a single species: While logging might be necessary, it is important to monitor the number of trees removed within a single species to avoid negatively impacting their population. Over-harvesting a specific tree species can lead to biodiversity loss and cause imbalances within the ecosystem.

These parameters collectively contribute to assessing and ensuring sustainable logging practices by considering the ecological impact, regrowth potential, and maintenance of overall forest health.