How did Sherman’s March to the Sea affect the state of Georgia? (1 point)
Sherman's March to the Sea had a significant impact on the state of Georgia.
1) Destruction of infrastructure: Sherman ordered his troops to destroy railroads, bridges, and factories as they marched through Georgia, crippling the state's transportation and industrial capacity. This made it difficult for the Confederate soldiers to receive supplies and reinforcements and disrupted the state's economy.
2) Devastation of property: Union soldiers looted and burned homes, plantations, and farms along their path, leading to significant damage to property throughout the state. This caused immense hardship for the civilian population, many of whom depended on these properties for their livelihoods.
3) Psychological impact: The march instilled fear and despair amongst the Georgia population as they witnessed the destruction and devastation caused by the Union army. This contributed to a loss of morale and demoralization among the Confederate troops and civilians alike.
4) Weakening of the Confederacy: Sherman's successful march strategically weakened the Confederacy as it cut off critical supply lines and reduced the availability of resources for the Confederate army. It also demonstrated the perceived invincibility of the Union army, further undermining the Confederate cause.
Overall, Sherman's March to the Sea left a lasting impact on the state of Georgia, both in terms of physical destruction and psychological effects, significantly contributing to the eventual defeat of the Confederacy.