How were relationships between societies impacted by the Indian Ocean trade network?

It promoted a positive relationship because it allowed Arab city states to grow.

The Middle East and Africa developed a negative relationship because only Africa benefitted from trade.

Islam spread peacefully through Africa from the Muslim traders in the Indian Ocean trade network.

The two civilizations developed a negative relationship because West African traders would not exchange goods other
than gold.

The two civilizations developed a positive relationship because the Indian Ocean trade network facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between societies.

The Indian Ocean trade network allowed for the growth and prosperity of Arab city-states, such as Oman, Yemen, and the Swahili city-states. These city-states acted as important trading hubs and benefited economically from the trade routes. The increased economic activity fostered the growth of urban centers, leading to the development of vibrant and prosperous societies.

Additionally, the trade network facilitated the spread of Islam through peaceful means. The Muslim traders who traveled throughout the Indian Ocean spread their faith, leading to the conversion of many African societies to Islam. This religious exchange further strengthened the bonds between societies in the region.

Furthermore, the Indian Ocean trade network encouraged cultural exchange and the sharing of knowledge. Merchants from different civilizations interacted and exchanged ideas, technologies, and traditions. This led to the diffusion of culture, language, and practices among the societies involved in the trade network, promoting a greater understanding and appreciation for different cultures.

Overall, the Indian Ocean trade network had a significant impact on promoting positive relationships between societies by fostering economic growth, facilitating the spread of Islam, and encouraging cultural exchange.