How were relationships between societies impacted by the Indian Ocean trade network?
It promoted a positive relationship because it allowed Arab city states to grow.
The Middle East and Africa developed a negative relationship because only Africa benefitted from trade.
Islam spread peacefully through Africa from the Muslim traders in the Indian Ocean trade network.
The two civilizations developed a negative relationship because West African traders would not exchange goods other
than gold.
The Indian Ocean trade network had a significant impact on relationships between societies. Here are some key effects:
1. Promoted Positive Relationships: The Indian Ocean trade network facilitated the growth and prosperity of Arab city-states such as Muscat, Mombasa, and Malacca. These cities became important trading hubs and fostered positive interactions and relationships between societies.
2. Facilitated Cultural Exchange: The Indian Ocean trade network enabled the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between different societies. It created opportunities for merchants, diplomats, and travelers to interact with and learn from each other, fostering a sense of shared knowledge and understanding.
3. Spread of Islam: Islamic traders played a significant role in the Indian Ocean trade network, and as they traveled and interacted with different societies, they spread their religion. Islam spread peacefully through Africa, particularly in regions where trade routes connected with Arab traders.
4. Disparities and Negative Relationships: While the Indian Ocean trade network had many positive effects, it also led to disparities and negative relationships in some instances. For example, West African traders, primarily in the Sahara region, would often only exchange goods for gold, causing tensions and imbalances in trade relationships between different civilizations.
Overall, the Indian Ocean trade network contributed to both positive and negative relationships between societies, promoting cultural exchange and prosperity while also sometimes creating disparities and tensions.