Explain how the Tinker v Des Moines and Texas v Johnson Supreme Court cases are related. Explain the effect(s) these cases have on US citizens.???
The Tinker v Des Moines and Texas v Johnson Supreme Court cases are related because both involve the interpretation of the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, which guarantees freedom of speech.
In the Tinker v Des Moines case, which took place in 1969, a group of students decided to wear black armbands to protest the Vietnam War. The school administration then implemented a policy that would suspend any student who refused to remove the armbands. The Supreme Court eventually ruled in favor of the students, stating that their symbolic speech was protected under the First Amendment as long as it did not cause a substantial disruption to the school environment. This case established that students do not "shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate."
In the Texas v Johnson case, which occurred in 1989, a man named Gregory Lee Johnson burned an American flag during a protest at the 1984 Republican National Convention. Johnson was arrested for desecration of a venerated object, but the Supreme Court ultimately decided that his act of flag burning was protected symbolic speech. They held that flag burning is a form of expression protected by the First Amendment, as it conveys a particular message or political statement.
The effect of these cases on US citizens is that they strengthened the protection of free speech rights. The Tinker v Des Moines case reaffirmed that students' rights to freedom of speech and expression are preserved under the Constitution, even within the educational setting. It granted individuals the right to express their viewpoints, as long as it does not substantially disrupt the functioning of the institutions.
Similarly, the Texas v Johnson case expanded the scope of protected speech by specifically protecting symbolic speech in the form of flag burning. It ensured that individuals have the freedom to engage in acts that convey symbolic messages, even when it includes controversial elements or offends societal norms.
Overall, these cases set important precedents in defending and upholding the fundamental right to free speech and expression for all US citizens, promoting a more robust democratic society where diverse opinions can be expressed and debated.
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The Tinker v Des Moines and Texas v Johnson Supreme Court cases are related because both involve the interpretation of the First Amendment's freedom of speech. In Tinker v Des Moines, students wearing black armbands to protest the Vietnam War were suspended, but the Supreme Court ruled in their favor, establishing that students have free speech rights as long as school is not substantially disrupted. Texas v Johnson involved a man burning an American flag during a protest, and the Court held that flag burning is protected expression. These cases strengthened free speech rights. Tinker protected students' rights to express their views without disruption, while Texas v Johnson expanded protection to symbolic speech like flag burning. The effects of these cases ensure that Americans have the right to express their opinions, even if controversial or offensive, fostering a more robust democratic society.
shorten it to 3 sentences
The Tinker v Des Moines and Texas v Johnson Supreme Court cases both deal with freedom of speech under the First Amendment. Tinker protected students' rights to express their views without causing significant disruption, while Texas v Johnson extended protection to symbolic forms of expression, like flag burning. These cases solidified the right to free speech for US citizens, fostering a more inclusive and democratic society.
The Tinker v Des Moines and Texas v Johnson Supreme Court cases are related because they both talk about the issue of freedom of speech under the First Amendment. This can affect cases on US citizens because
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