state and explain five prayers in islam

1) Salah: This is the obligatory daily prayer performed five times a day by all Muslims. It is a direct form of communication with Allah, where Muslims bow and prostrate in submission and gratitude. It helps individuals maintain a connection with God throughout the day and seek His guidance and forgiveness.

2) Jummah Prayer: This is a congregational prayer that is performed every Friday afternoon in mosques. Muslims gather to listen to a sermon (khutbah) and offer a communal prayer. It serves as a way to unify the Muslim community, receive spiritual guidance, and seek blessings from Allah.

3) Tarawih Prayer: This prayer is offered during the month of Ramadan, which is a holy month of fasting in Islam. Muslims gather in mosques after the evening prayer to perform additional prayers called Tarawih. These are performed in sets of two rak'ahs (units) and are seen as a way to express gratitude for the blessings of Ramadan.

4) Istikhara Prayer: This prayer is performed when a Muslim seeks guidance from Allah for making a decision. In this prayer, individuals ask Allah to show them the best course of action, whether it is related to personal matters, professional decisions, or any other aspect of life. It is believed that through this prayer, Allah will guide the person towards what is most beneficial for them.

5) Janazah Prayer: This is a funeral prayer performed for a deceased Muslim. It is offered in congregation, and Muslims supplicate to Allah, seeking mercy and forgiveness for the deceased. The prayer serves as a way to honor and remember the person who has passed away and seek Allah's blessings for their eternal peace and salvation.