Identify the byproduct of lactic acid fermentation.(1 point)

Responses

pyruvic acid
pyruvic acid

oxygen
oxygen

lactic acid
lactic acid

carbon dioxide

carbon dioxide

The energy in ATP is stored in the chemical bond to a(n)(1 point)

Responses

phosphate group.
phosphate group.

hydrogen atom.
hydrogen atom.

oxygen atom.
oxygen atom.

amino group.

phosphate group.

The mutation shown in the sequence below can be categorized as which type?

Original DNA sequence:

A T A C G G T A G C A A
T A T G C C A T C G T T
Mutated DNA sequence:

A T C G G T A G C A A
T A G C C A T C G A A(1 point)
Responses

deletion mutation
deletion mutation

chromosomal mutation
chromosomal mutation

substitution mutation
substitution mutation

insertion mutation

substitution mutation

A tall, heterozygous pea plant is cross-pollinated with another tall, heterozygous pea plant. Use a Punnett square to determine the probability that the offspring is a tall, homozygous pea plant.(1 point)

Responses

0%
0%

75%
75%

25%
25%

50%

25%

Distinguish between the lytic and lysogenic cycles of viruses.(1 point)

Responses

The viral genome incorporates into the host genome during the lysogenic cycle.
The viral genome incorporates into the host genome during the lysogenic cycle.

The viral genome is only injected into the cell during the lytic cycle.
The viral genome is only injected into the cell during the lytic cycle.

The lysogenic cycle involves newly replicated virus bursting from the cell.
The lysogenic cycle involves newly replicated virus bursting from the cell.

The lytic cycle involves the merging together of the viral and host genomes.

The viral genome incorporates into the host genome during the lysogenic cycle.

The viral genome is only injected into the cell during the lytic cycle.

only one answer