A scientist observes a population of cheetahs on the plains in southern Africa and noticed that cheetahs have very little genetic variation. The scientists claim that the cheetahs are susceptible to extinction as a result of climate change. What is the name of the effect the scientist observed and why is it a concern?(1 point) Responses Frameshift mutation, because it only produces ineffective proteins Frameshift mutation, because it only produces ineffective proteins Bottleneck effect, because environmental stresses affecting one cheetah could affect them all Bottleneck effect, because environmental stresses affecting one cheetah could affect them all Disaster effect, because the cheetahs have mutated to produce ineffective proteins Disaster effect, because the cheetahs have mutated to produce ineffective proteins Substitution mutation, because these mutations cannot be passed to offspring Substitution mutation, because these mutations cannot be passed to offspring
