In your own words, define what both literal and figurative language are. After providing the definition of each, please also provide an example of figurative language. (2 points)
Literal language refers to words and phrases that are used in their plain, straightforward, and direct sense, without any metaphorical or symbolic meaning attached to them. It aims to convey information or ideas without any exaggeration or embellishment. Literal language is easily understood and has a clear and precise meaning.
On the other hand, figurative language employs words or expressions that have an underlying metaphorical or symbolic meaning. It uses comparisons, associations, or other non-literal forms to create a deeper and more imaginative understanding of a concept, feeling, or experience. Figurative language often evokes emotions, adds depth, and creates vivid imagery.
Example of figurative language: "Time flies like an arrow." In this example, the phrase "time flies" is a figurative expression that uses the comparison between the rapid movement of time and the speed of a flying arrow. It conveys the idea that time passes quickly and emphasizes the fleeting nature of moments.