List the major Revolutionary War Battles and their outcomes.
1. Battle of Lexington and Concord (April 19, 1775) - The first battle of the American Revolutionary War resulted in a militia victory, as the British troops were forced to retreat.
2. Battle of Bunker Hill (June 17, 1775) - Although the British won this battle, it was a Pyrrhic victory, as they suffered heavy casualties which boosted the morale of the American forces.
3. Battle of Saratoga (September 19 - October 7, 1777) - This battle was a turning point in the Revolutionary War, as the American troops under General Horatio Gates defeated the British army led by General John Burgoyne, leading to France formally joining the war on the American side.
4. Battle of Yorktown (October 6 - 19, 1781) - This battle marked the final major land battle of the Revolutionary War, where American and French forces successfully besieged the British army under General Charles Cornwallis. Cornwallis surrendered, leading to the eventual end of the war.
5. Battle of Trenton (December 26, 1776) - General George Washington led a surprise attack on Hessian troops stationed in Trenton, New Jersey. The American victory provided a much-needed boost to morale.
6. Battle of Princeton (January 3, 1777) - Following their success at Trenton, the American forces won another victory against British regulars, boosting morale and providing momentum to the Patriot cause.
7. Battle of Charleston (April 1 - May 12, 1780) - The British effectively captured Charleston, South Carolina, resulting in the largest American surrender of the war.
8. Battle of Cowpens (January 17, 1781) - The American forces under General Daniel Morgan defeated a smaller British force, inflicting heavy casualties and weakening the British hold on the southern colonies.
The outcomes varied throughout the war, but the major battles contributed to the overall success of the American Revolution. The victory at Saratoga secured French support, while the Battle of Yorktown ultimately led to the British surrender. These battles showcased the determination and fighting spirit of the American patriots, cementing their path towards independence.