Indirect object

an indirect object is a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun that receives the direct object of a sentence. It answers the question "to whom" or "for whom" the action of the verb is performed. Here's a step-by-step explanation of indirect objects

1. Identify the verb in the sentence: The verb is the action word that tells what someone or something is doing. For example, in the sentence "I gave a gift to my friend," the verb is "gave."

2. Identify the direct object: The direct object is the noun or pronoun that directly receives the action of the verb. In the example sentence, the direct object is "a gift," as it is what is being given.

3. Ask the question "to whom" or "for whom" after the verb: In the example sentence, you would ask "to whom did I give the gift?" The answer to this question is the indirect object.

4. Identify the indirect object: The indirect object is the noun, noun phrase, or pronoun that answers the question "to whom" or "for whom" the action of the verb is performed. In the example sentence, the indirect object is "my friend," as the gift is given to them.

In summary, the indirect object is the recipient of the direct object, indicating who or what benefits from the action of the verb. It helps to clarify who is involved in the action.

make it a bit shorter

An indirect object is a noun or pronoun that receives the direct object and answers the question "to whom" or "for whom" the action is performed. It helps clarify who benefits from the verb's action.