Why is the court case Marbury v Madison significant?
How did it elevate the power of the Supreme court?
The court case Marbury v Madison is significant because it established the principle of judicial review in the United States.
In 1803, the Supreme Court, under Chief Justice John Marshall, declared a section of the Judiciary Act of 1789 to be unconstitutional in the Marbury v Madison case. In doing so, the Court asserted its power to interpret the Constitution and declare laws passed by Congress as unconstitutional. This decision elevated the power of the Supreme Court by granting it the authority to be the final arbiter of the constitutionality of laws.
By establishing the principle of judicial review, Marbury v Madison gave the Supreme Court the power to strike down legislative or executive actions that were inconsistent with the Constitution. This set a precedent that allowed the Court to protect individual rights, limit government power, and ensure the balance of powers among the three branches of government. It solidified the role of the judiciary as an essential part of the checks and balances system in the United States, providing a vital safeguard against unconstitutional actions.
Fill in the blanks
The case of Marbury v Madison was significant because_____
This specific Case established______
This elevated the power of the Supreme Court by_____
The case of Marbury v Madison was significant because it established the principle of judicial review.
This specific case established the power of the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution and declare laws passed by Congress as unconstitutional.
This elevated the power of the Supreme Court by granting it the authority to be the final arbiter of the constitutionality of laws, thereby allowing the Court to protect individual rights, limit government power, and ensure the balance of powers among the three branches of government.