In the Mayan political structure, the ruler with the most power was the king, also known as the "halach uinic" or "k'uhul ajaw." The king was considered the political and religious leader and held ultimate authority in decision-making. They were believed to have a direct connection to the gods and were responsible for maintaining the harmony between the celestial, terrestrial, and underworld realms. The king's power was hereditary and passed down within the ruling dynasty.
