Which action happens to the microscopic particles of a substance as the temperature of the substance decreases as it freezes from a liquid to a solid?
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a
Kinetic energy of the particles increases, and electrostatic forces increases, pulling particles closer together.
b
Kinetic energy of the particles decreases, and electrostatic forces increase, pulling particles closer together.
c
Kinetic energy of the particles decreases, and electrostatic forces decrease, causing particles to spread further apart.
d
Kinetic energy of the particles increases, and electrostatic forces decrease, causing particles to spread further apart.
b
Kinetic energy of the particles decreases, and electrostatic forces increase, pulling particles closer together.