2. Why was it difficult for large civilizations in Mesoamerica and South America to hold together?(4 points) Responses religious differences that caused disputes within the civilizations religious differences that caused disputes within the civilizations difficulty in growing food difficulty in growing food weak military weak military variations in environment and geography that made travel and communication difficult variations in environment and geography that made travel and communication difficult

Question

2. Why was it difficult for large civilizations in Mesoamerica and South America to hold together?(4 points) Responses religious differences that caused disputes within the civilizations religious differences that caused disputes within the civilizations difficulty in growing food difficulty in growing food weak military weak military variations in environment and geography that made travel and communication difficult variations in environment and geography that made travel and communication difficult

Answer 1

1. Religious differences that caused disputes within the civilizations: Mesoamerican and South American civilizations had diverse religious beliefs and practices. The presence of multiple gods and rituals specific to each culture often led to conflicts and disagreements between different groups. These religious differences created divisions and hindered the unity of large civilizations.

2. Difficulty in growing food: Agricultural practices were vital for sustaining large civilizations. However, Mesoamerica and South America faced challenges in maintaining food production due to factors like unpredictable weather patterns, limited access to water, and infertile soil. These difficulties in growing enough food led to competition for resources and sometimes resulted in internal conflicts.

3. Weak military: Large civilizations required a strong military force to protect their territories, maintain order, and defend against external threats. However, Mesoamerican and South American civilizations often faced challenges in establishing and maintaining a strong military presence. This weakness left them vulnerable to attacks and invasions, making it difficult for them to hold together.

4. Variations in environment and geography that made travel and communication difficult: Mesoamerica and South America encompassed diverse landscapes, including mountains, jungles, deserts, and coastal areas. These variations in geography made it challenging for large civilizations to establish efficient communication networks, as well as for people to travel easily between different regions. The lack of effective communication and transportation hindered unity and coordination among the various parts of these civilizations.