5. What is encryption? What are three examples of information that should be encrypted before it is transmitted?

write this from 2-3 sentences

Encryption is the process of converting information or data into a code or cipher using a cryptographic algorithm. This ensures that the information is secure and cannot be accessed or understood by unauthorized individuals. Three examples of information that should be encrypted before transmission include sensitive personal data like social security numbers or bank account details, confidential business emails or documents, and login credentials or passwords.