What did George Washington think of political parties? Did he belong to a political party?

George Washington had mixed feelings about political parties. While he recognized that they were an inevitable part of politics, he also expressed concerns about their potential divisive nature and their interference with the functioning of government.

In his Farewell Address in 1796, Washington warned against the dangers of political parties, cautioning that they could lead to the erosion of unity and the promotion of personal or regional interests over the greater good. He believed that parties could create animosity and prevent effective governance. However, he acknowledged that they had become an integral part of the American political system.

During his presidency, Washington was not officially affiliated with any political party. However, his policies leaned towards the Federalist Party, which generally favored a strong central government and a well-developed economy. Many of his closest advisers and supporters were aligned with the Federalists, including Alexander Hamilton.

It is worth noting that political parties, as we understand them today, were not fully developed during Washington's presidency. The Federalist and Democratic-Republican parties emerged and gained more prominence later, during the presidency of his successor, John Adams.