14th Amendment

Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.

What happened? Summarize the event!

Where did the event take place?

When did the event take place?

Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?

The 14th Amendment was a constitutional amendment ratified in 1868 in the aftermath of the Civil War. It primarily addressed the issue of citizenship and equal protection under the law for former slaves. The amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were citizens of the country and prohibited states from denying any person within their jurisdiction equal protection of the laws.

Many people and groups were involved and affected by the 14th Amendment. This includes African Americans who were finally granted full citizenship and equal protection, as well as Southern states who were required to comply with the new protections and rights for African Americans. Additionally, the amendment also affected governments and institutions who had to adjust their policies to align with the new constitutional standards.

The event of ratifying the 14th Amendment took place throughout the United States, including Southern states like Georgia. However, the specific event being referred to here could be the ratification process itself, which took place in various states and required the approval of three-fourths of the states to be officially added to the Constitution.

The 14th Amendment was ratified on July 9, 1868, when Georgia became the 28th state to approve it.

This event is important to Georgia's history as it marks a significant milestone in the civil rights movement and the fight for equality. The 14th Amendment played a crucial role in providing legal protections and rights for African Americans, helping to dismantle the racist systems of the Jim Crow era. It was a turning point in Georgia's history and the nation as a whole, as it aimed to ensure equal treatment and opportunities for all citizens, regardless of race.