New precision and smart farming technologies are being used to protect the natural environment in agriculture. These technologies involve the use of sensors, GPS, drones, and data analytics to optimize resource usage and minimize environmental impacts. For example, soil sensors can monitor moisture levels, helping farmers to only apply irrigation when necessary, reducing water waste and potential pollution from excess irrigation. Drones equipped with specialized cameras and sensors can provide real-time images and data on crop health and pest infestations, allowing farmers to target their pesticide or herbicide applications more accurately, reducing the overall amount of chemicals used. Smart farming also enables better planning and management of inputs such as fertilizers, reducing nutrient runoff into water bodies and minimizing pollution risks. These technological advancements in agriculture help in preserving the natural environment by minimizing the use of resources and minimizing pollution.
