What is the function of a nerve cell in multicellular organism

The function of a nerve cell, also known as a neuron, in a multicellular organism is to transmit and process information. Neurons are the basic functional units of the nervous system and play a crucial role in the coordination and regulation of bodily functions.

Specifically, nerve cells receive electrical signals, called impulses, from sensory receptors or other neurons. These impulses are then transmitted throughout the nervous system via specialized connections known as synapses. The nerve cell processes and relays this information to other cells or organs, enabling communication and coordination of activities within the organism.

Overall, nerve cells are responsible for facilitating sensory perception, motor control, and cognitive functions such as memory and learning. They allow for the rapid transmission of information throughout the body, ensuring appropriate responses to stimuli and maintaining homeostasis.