Analyze the reason for terrace farming in the Incan Empire.(1 point)
1 Terrace farming protected crops from sun.
2 Terrace farming provided places for sacrifices.
3 Terrace farming absorbed rainwater better.
4 Terrace farming provided sunlight for farming.
The correct answer is: 3 Terrace farming absorbed rainwater better.
Terrace farming in the Incan Empire was primarily implemented due to its ability to absorb rainwater. The Incas built terraces on the sides of mountains and hills, creating a stepped pattern of agricultural fields. This allowed for better management of water resources in the region, as the terraces would slow down and retain rainwater, preventing erosion and creating a controlled irrigation system. The terraces allowed crops to receive a consistent water supply, even during heavy rainfall, which was crucial in the Andean region where rainfall can be uneven and irrigation systems were limited. Additionally, the terraces also helped to prevent soil erosion by reducing the speed at which water flows downhill.