Define "Broadway" theatre and its characteristics.

Broadway theatre refers to the theatrical performances presented in the 40 professional theatres located in the Theater District and Lincoln Center along Broadway in Manhattan, New York City. It is considered the highest level of commercial theatre in the English-speaking world.

Characteristics of Broadway theatre include:

1. Commercial productions: Broadway productions are primarily commercial ventures, aiming to make a profit. They often involve significant financial investments from producers, investors, and sponsors.

2. Large-scale productions: Broadway shows typically feature lavish sets, intricate costumes, and elaborate lighting designs. They often utilize cutting-edge technology and special effects to create visually stunning performances.

3. Professional actors and crew: Broadway productions involve highly skilled actors, singers, dancers, musicians, and crew members. The performers on Broadway are typically experienced professionals who have honed their craft through years of training and performance.

4. Variety of genres: Broadway encompasses a wide range of genres, including musicals, plays, comedies, dramas, and revivals. Musicals are particularly popular on Broadway, with many iconic productions becoming cultural phenomena.

5. Lengthy runs: Successful Broadway shows can run for several years, attracting audiences from around the world. Some productions have become legendary, such as "The Phantom of the Opera," "Les Misérables," and "Chicago."

6. Prestige and recognition: Broadway has a prestigious and renowned reputation. Winning a Tony Award, the pinnacle of recognition in the Broadway community, is seen as a great achievement for both performers and productions.

7. Touring productions: Many successful Broadway shows go on to have national and international touring productions, bringing the magic of Broadway to audiences outside of New York City.

Broadway theatre has played a crucial role in shaping American popular culture and has become an iconic symbol of theatrical excellence and entertainment.