Kant likewise contends that the inspirations of people for their activities go past joy, and chat we practice reason above impulse.
According to Kant, people are not solely motivated by pleasure or happiness in their actions. He argues that human beings have the capacity to reason and exercise rationality, which sets them apart from other creatures. Kant believes that reason should be the guiding force behind our decisions and actions, rather than mere impulses or desires.
For Kant, acting based on reason means following moral principles and universal laws that are independent of our personal inclinations or desires. He argues that our actions should be guided by a moral duty, rather than driven solely by our individual happiness or satisfaction. In other words, acting morally requires us to use reason to determine what is right and what actions we ought to take, regardless of how it may affect our personal happiness.
Kant's emphasis on reason and moral duty is grounded in his belief in the inherent worth and dignity of every human being. He argues that each individual possesses rationality and autonomy, which means they have the ability to make choices that are based on moral principles and universal laws. By exercising reason, individuals are able to act in ways that are in line with their moral duty and contribute to the greater good.
In summary, Kant argues that people should go beyond seeking personal pleasure and instead exercise reason and act based on moral duty. By using reason to guide our actions, we can transcend mere impulses and desires, and make choices that are in line with moral principles and universal laws.