what encourages Mexican workers to come to the United States and and how do these workers affect mexico's economy
There are several factors that encourage Mexican workers to come to the United States:
1. Economic opportunities: Many Mexican workers seek better job opportunities and higher wages in the United States. The average wages in the US are significantly higher compared to Mexico, particularly in sectors like agriculture, construction, and low-skilled jobs.
2. Poverty and unemployment in Mexico: Mexico faces high levels of poverty and unemployment, especially in rural areas. Lack of job opportunities and low wages in Mexico push many workers to migrate to the United States in search of better economic conditions for themselves and their families.
3. Family and social networks: Mexican workers often have family members or acquaintances who have already migrated to the United States. These social networks can provide support, information, and potential job opportunities, making the decision to migrate more appealing.
The presence of Mexican workers in the United States has several impacts on Mexico's economy, including:
1. Remittances: Mexican workers in the United States send money back to their families in Mexico, known as remittances. These remittances contribute significantly to Mexico's economy, acting as a source of income for many households and having a positive impact on poverty reduction.
2. Brain drain: The migration of skilled Mexican workers to the United States can lead to a loss of talent and expertise in Mexico. This brain drain can hinder Mexico's economic development and impede innovation and growth in certain sectors.
3. Dependency on US markets: Due to the large number of Mexican workers in the United States, Mexico's economy is undoubtedly influenced by the state of the US economy. Changes in immigration policies and economic downturns in the US can have significant implications for Mexico's economy, particularly in sectors dependent on remittances and exports.
It is important to note that the impact of migration on Mexico's economy is a complex topic with various dimensions, and the overall effects can be both positive and negative depending on the specific context and circumstances.