3) Choose the best answer.

The gerund in this sentence is ____.

Hiking is good exercise and provides sunshine and fresh air.

the simple subject

the simple subject and the main verb

the simple predicate

the main verb



4) Choose the best answer.

Which word is the gerund in this sentence?

Especially when he’s bored, Julian likes listening to music.

likes

listening

bored

Especially



5) Choose the best answer.

The gerund in this sentence is ____.

Especially when he’s bored, Julian likes listening to music.

used as a noun

part of the subject

part of the predicate

part of the predicate and used as a noun



6) Choose the best answer.

Which is the participle in this sentence?

I turned off the annoying alarm and quickly fell back to sleep.

quickly

turned off

to sleep

annoying

annoying