What is Administrative Law?
Administrative law is a branch of law that governs the actions, powers, and responsibilities of administrative agencies and their relationship with the individuals and organizations they regulate. It defines the procedures and rules by which these agencies function and make decisions, as well as the legal rights and remedies available to those affected by their actions.
Administrative agencies, also known as regulatory bodies or government departments, are entities set up by the executive branch of the government to carry out specific functions and implement laws and policies within their areas of jurisdiction. They can cover a wide range of sectors, including healthcare, environment, labor, taxation, immigration, and more.
Administrative law sets out the principles of procedural fairness, ensuring that administrative agencies act within the scope of their authority, follow proper procedures, offer opportunities for public participation, and provide individuals with the right to challenge agency decisions. It also deals with issues such as the review and appeal of administrative decisions, judicial oversight of agency actions, and the relationship between administrative law and constitutional law.
Overall, administrative law provides a legal framework for the functioning of administrative agencies, balancing their powers and discretion with the rights and interests of individuals and organizations affected by their decisions.