1. Why were members of the Third Estate frustrated with the French government?
2. Which were the outcomes of the Congress of Vienna?
3. What issue was a main source of violence after the French Revolution of 1789?
4. What was the Napoleonic Code?
1. Members of the Third Estate were frustrated with the French government because they had limited political power and were heavily burdened with taxes, while the clergy and nobility enjoyed privileges and exemptions.
2. The outcomes of the Congress of Vienna were the restoration of monarchies in many European countries in order to maintain political stability, the establishment of a balance of power among the major European powers, the redrawing of national borders, and the containment of revolutionary movements.
3. The issue of political instability and rivalry between different factions was a main source of violence after the French Revolution. Various groups and individuals competed for power and influence, leading to clashes and conflicts.
4. The Napoleonic Code, also known as the Civil Code of 1804, was a comprehensive set of laws introduced by Napoleon Bonaparte. It aimed to provide a uniform legal system for France and its territories, replacing the complex and inconsistent laws of the Ancien Régime. The code emphasized equality before the law, protection of private property, and the restriction of personal freedoms in the interest of social order.