How does Bluetooth differ from NFC (Near Field Communication)?

Devices are able to connect wirelessly.

Devices have to be within a short range of each other.

Devices have to be compatible.

Devices have to be paired.

Bluetooth and NFC are both wireless communication technologies, but they have several differences:

1. Range: Bluetooth has a range of up to 100 meters (depending on the version), while NFC has a very short range of only a few centimeters.

2. Compatibility: Bluetooth is a widely adopted technology and is supported by a wide range of devices including smartphones, tablets, laptops, speakers, and more. NFC, on the other hand, is mainly found in smartphones and other specific devices like NFC tags and payment terminals.

3. Pairing: Bluetooth devices need to be paired before they can establish a connection, which involves a process of discovery and authentication. NFC, on the other hand, can establish a connection instantly without the need for pairing. It requires simply bringing two devices close together.

4. Usage: Bluetooth is commonly used for wireless audio streaming, file transfer, and connecting peripheral devices like keyboards and mice. NFC, on the other hand, is typically used for quick and easy communication for tasks such as contactless payments, sharing small amounts of data, or configuration between devices.

Overall, Bluetooth is designed for longer-range wireless communication and offers a broader range of applications, while NFC focuses on close-range, near-instantaneous communication for specific tasks.