The Judiciary Act of 1789 was passed by Congress and signed by President George Washington. What did this legislation do?

The Judiciary Act of 1789 was passed by Congress and signed by President George Washington. What did this legislation do?

The Judiciary Act of 1789 allowed federal judges to retire without losing their salary.

The Judiciary Act of 1789 established the structure of the federal court system.

The Judiciary Act of 1789 reduced the number of Supreme Court justices from six to five.

The Judiciary Act of 1789 upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation.

The correct answer is: The Judiciary Act of 1789 established the structure of the federal court system.