montesquieu was an influence on the founding fathers of are country. what ideas did he contribute to the enlightenment? where in the founding documents of the United States do we see each of these ideas demonstrated? In 2 to 3 sentences

Montesquieu contributed the idea of separation of powers, which is the division of governmental power among three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. This concept is evident in the United States Constitution, specifically in Articles I, II, and III, which establish these separate branches of government with distinct powers and responsibilities. Additionally, Montesquieu's idea of checks and balances, a system that allows each branch to limit the powers of the other branches, can also be seen in the Constitution, particularly in the system of checks and balances outlined in Article I, Section 9.