A young female university student has been backpacking through the woods in Pennsylvania and presents to her primary care physician with a stiff neck, malaise, and evidence of healed insect bites. She also has a rash on her arm, which forms a series of flat reddened rings in the form of a bull's eye. You treat the young woman with Doxycycline, amoxicillin, or a cephalosporin.

Question

A young female university student has been backpacking through the woods in Pennsylvania and presents to her primary care physician with a stiff neck, malaise, and evidence of healed insect bites. She also has a rash on her arm, which forms a series of flat reddened rings in the form of a bull's eye. You treat the young woman with Doxycycline, amoxicillin, or a cephalosporin.

What are 2 side effects of this antibiotic category?

Answer 1

Two common side effects of antibiotics, including Doxycycline, amoxicillin, and cephalosporins, are:

1. Gastrointestinal issues: Antibiotics can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria in the gut, leading to side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or stomach cramps. These symptoms may range from mild to severe, depending on the individual.

2. Allergic reactions: Some individuals may be allergic to certain antibiotics, and this can lead to allergic reactions ranging from mild to potentially life-threatening. Symptoms may include skin rashes, hives, itching, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing, or anaphylaxis. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if any signs of an allergic reaction occur.