What is the best and appropriate sterilant or process of sterilization that is most suitable and effective for the item listed below?

1. Disposable dental supplies

The most suitable and effective sterilization process for disposable dental supplies is typically the use of ethylene oxide (EtO) gas sterilization. EtO is capable of penetrating the packaging and effectively sterilizing the disposable dental supplies, ensuring they are free from microorganisms. This method is commonly used for items such as dental needles, gloves, masks, and other disposable items that cannot withstand high heat or moisture sterilization methods. It is important to follow proper guidelines and regulations for handling ethylene oxide, as it can be hazardous to human health.