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Question
Watch the short video clip below on the 14th Amendment. Use what you learned from this unit on the 14th Amendment along with the information in this video to answer the following question. Analyze how the equal protection clause found in the 14th Amendment impacts American society. Provide at least one specific example in your analysis that supports your position.
Video Player
Sorry, but I cannot watch videos or view images. However, I can provide you with some general information about the impact of the equal protection clause found in the 14th Amendment on American society.
The equal protection clause, found in the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, states that no state shall deny any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. This clause has had a significant impact on American society by ensuring that all individuals are treated equally under the law, regardless of their race, ethnicity, gender, or other protected characteristics.
One specific example of how the equal protection clause has impacted American society is in the realm of education. Prior to the implementation of the equal protection clause, racial segregation was a widespread practice in public schools. African American students were often denied equal access to educational opportunities and facilities. However, in the landmark Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education in 1954, the Court ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, as it violated the equal protection clause. This decision led to the desegregation of schools across the country, allowing all students to have equal access to quality education.
Another example of the impact of the equal protection clause can be seen in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights. Over the years, the equal protection clause has been used to challenge laws and policies that discriminate against LGBTQ+ individuals. In cases such as Obergefell v. Hodges in 2015, the Supreme Court ruled that same-sex marriage bans were unconstitutional under the equal protection clause. This decision legalized same-sex marriage nationwide and marked a significant step towards greater equality for LGBTQ+ individuals.
Overall, the equal protection clause has played a crucial role in promoting equality and challenging discriminatory practices in American society. It has helped to ensure that all individuals are treated fairly under the law, regardless of their background or characteristics.