If the distance of the object is 250 cm and the distance of the image is 140 cm, I say that the focal length is 390 cm.

True or false

False.

The focal length can be calculated using the lens equation:

1/f = 1/d_o + 1/d_i

where f is the focal length, d_o is the object distance, and d_i is the image distance.

Plugging in the given values:

1/f = 1/250 + 1/140

Simplifying:

1/f = (140 + 250) / (250 * 140)

1/f = 390/35,000

f = 35,000 / 390

f ≈ 89.74 cm

Therefore, the correct focal length is approximately 89.74 cm, not 390 cm.