Choose 3 different actions by the British government on the colonists and explain why colonists were opposed to them even though they were British subjects.
1) The imposition of taxes: One of the major grievances of the colonists was the British government's imposition of taxes without their consent. The colonists believed in the concept of "no taxation without representation," arguing that they should have a say in the decision-making process if they were to be taxed. The Sugar Act (1764), Stamp Act (1765), and Townsend Acts (1767) were all tax laws that directly affected the colonial population. The colonists saw these taxes as an infringement on their rights and felt that their representatives in the British Parliament did not adequately represent their interests.
2) Restrictive trade policies: The British government imposed various restrictions on the colonial trade in an attempt to maintain strict control over the colonies' economic activities. Measures such as the Navigation Acts, which required colonists to trade primarily with Britain and use British ships, limited the colonists' ability to engage in free trade and stifled their economic growth. These policies were opposed by the colonists as they believed in the principles of free trade and economic independence. They resented being forced into a mercantilist system in which their economic potential was subordinate to British interests.
3) Quartering of British troops: The British government required colonists to provide housing, food, and supplies for British troops stationed in America. This practice was particularly resented by the colonists as it violated their rights to privacy and property. They saw the presence of British troops as an oppressive force and a constant reminder of their subjugation to a distant government. In addition, the cost of accommodating and supporting the troops was perceived as an unfair burden, further stirring opposition among the colonists.
Overall, the colonists objected to these actions because they felt that their rights and interests were being overlooked by the British government. They believed they deserved the same rights and representation as British subjects living in Britain proper. The colonists increasingly saw themselves as separate entities with distinct interests and grievances, leading to a desire for greater autonomy and ultimately, the American Revolution.