The Reign of Terror was a period during the French Revolution from 1793-1794, characterized by mass executions and political repression. It was led by the Committee of Public Safety, headed by Maximilien Robespierre, who believed it was necessary to use extreme measures to protect the revolution and eliminate counter-revolutionaries. During this time, thousands of people, including nobles, clergy, and even fellow revolutionaries, were executed by guillotine.

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The Reign of Terror, occurring from 1793 to 1794, was a notable phase within the French Revolution marked by widespread executions and political oppression. It was spearheaded by the Committee of Public Safety, under the leadership of Maximilien Robespierre, who deemed it crucial to adopt drastic measures in order to safeguard the revolution and eradicate those opposing it. Numerous individuals, spanning from nobles and clergy to even fellow revolutionaries, suffered capital punishment through the guillotine during this oppressive period.