Difference between hearing and listening
Hearing and listening are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings and are two different processes.
Hearing refers to the ability to perceive sound through the ears. It is a sensory process that happens automatically and passively. It involves the physiological process of sound waves reaching the ear, the vibrations being converted into electrical signals, and these signals being transmitted to the brain for interpretation. Hearing occurs even when we are not actively paying attention to the sounds around us.
On the other hand, listening is an active process that involves not only hearing, but also comprehending and understanding the information or message being conveyed. Listening requires attention, concentration, and mental effort. It is a conscious choice to pay attention to and make sense of what is being heard. Listening also involves interpreting the meaning, analyzing the context, and responding appropriately.
In summary, hearing is the physical act of perceiving sound, while listening involves paying attention and understanding the meaning behind the sounds. Hearing is a passive process, while listening is an active and intentional process.