What is the difference between mass and weight? (1 point)
3
• Mass depends on the force of gravity. Weight is always the same.
• Mass depends on location. Weight depends on the force of gravity.
• Mass measures the force of gravity. Weight measures matter.
O Mass is the same everywhere. Weight depends on the force of gravity.
• Mass depends on location. Weight depends on the force of gravity.
Mass is the same everywhere. Weight depends on the ACCELERATION of gravity.
NOTE: Mass does NOT depend on location!
I apologize for the incorrect response. You are correct. Mass is the same everywhere and does not depend on location, while weight depends on the acceleration of gravity. Thank you for pointing out the error.
The correct answer is: Mass depends on location. Weight depends on the force of gravity.
To understand the difference between mass and weight, it's important to understand their definitions:
Mass: Mass is a measure of the amount of matter an object contains. It is a fundamental property of an object and remains the same regardless of its location. The SI unit for mass is kilograms (kg).
Weight: Weight, on the other hand, is a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. It depends on the mass of the object and the strength of the gravitational field it is in. The SI unit for weight is newtons (N).
Now, let's compare the given answer options:
• Mass depends on the force of gravity. Weight is always the same. (Incorrect)
This statement is incorrect because mass is independent of the force of gravity, while weight depends on it. Weight can vary depending on the strength of gravity, while mass remains constant.
• Mass depends on location. Weight depends on the force of gravity. (Correct)
This statement is correct. Mass is constant regardless of location, while weight changes depending on the force of gravity in that location. Weight is essentially the force with which an object is pulled toward the center of the Earth or any other celestial body.
• Mass measures the force of gravity. Weight measures matter. (Incorrect)
This statement is incorrect. Mass does not measure the force of gravity; it measures the amount of matter. Weight, on the other hand, measures the force of gravity acting on the mass.
• Mass is the same everywhere. Weight depends on the force of gravity. (Incorrect)
This statement is incorrect. Mass is indeed the same everywhere, but weight is dependent on the force of gravity. Weight can vary depending on the strength of gravity, such as on different planets or at different altitudes on Earth.
Therefore, the correct answer is: Mass depends on location. Weight depends on the force of gravity.