how is literature review in research project written
A literature review in a research project is typically written in the following format:
1. Introduction: Begin the literature review by providing an overview of the topic and the purpose of the review. State the research question or objective that the literature review will address.
2. Search Strategy: Describe the methods used to search for relevant literature. This may include databases, keywords, inclusion/exclusion criteria, and other sources used to gather information.
3. Organization of the Review: Explain how the review will be organized. This can be done chronologically (from older to newer studies), thematically (based on key themes or concepts), or methodologically (grouping studies based on research methods).
4. Summary of Literature: Present a summary of the main findings from the selected studies. Describe the key theories, concepts, or ideas discussed in each article and their relevance to the research question.
5. Critical analysis: Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the literature. Identify any methodological limitations, biases, or controversies within the studies. Compare and contrast the findings and perspectives of different authors.
6. Gaps in the Literature: Identify any gaps or areas that have not been thoroughly explored in the existing literature. Discuss how the research project aims to contribute to filling these gaps.
7. Conclusion: Summarize the main points discussed in the literature review. Highlight the significance and relevance of the reviewed literature to the research project. Briefly restate the research question and the goal of the project.
It is important to note that the structure and content of a literature review may vary depending on the specific research project, field of study, and requirements of the research institution or journal article publication.