The Holocaust, which occurred from 1941 to 1945, was the systematic genocide of six million Jews by Nazi Germany and its collaborators. It was a state-sponsored, systematic persecution and murder of individuals based on their Jewish identity. Jews were forced into ghettos, subjected to forced labor, and their properties confiscated. The mass extermination of the Jews took place in concentration camps, primarily through the use of gas chambers and other methods. Additionally, millions of other individuals deemed undesirable by the Nazis, such as Romani people, homosexuals, disabled individuals, and political dissidents, were also targeted and killed. The Holocaust stands as one of the most horrific and tragic events in human history, serving as a reminder of the dangers of prejudice, discrimination, and hatred.

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The Holocaust was a period from 1941 to 1945 in which Nazi Germany and its allies systematically killed around six million Jews. It was a government-supported campaign of persecution and murder based on individuals' Jewish identity. Jews were forcibly relocated to confined areas, made to work against their will, and had their belongings taken. The extermination of Jews occurred mostly in concentration camps, using methods like gas chambers. Numerous others also targeted and killed by the Nazis included Romani people, homosexuals, disabled individuals, and political dissidents. The Holocaust remains a deeply tragic and shocking event in history, reminding us of the dangers of prejudice, discrimination, and hatred.