How did the Great Depression change Indiana?
a. People began many new businesses.
b. Many people lost their jobs.
c. The government became less involved in economics.
d. Banks became more popular.
The correct answer is b. Many people lost their jobs.
The Great Depression had a significant impact on Indiana. Many industries, such as manufacturing and agriculture, were severely affected, leading to widespread unemployment. The state's economy suffered greatly, with businesses closing down or cutting back on production. The unemployment rate in Indiana rose to around 25% during the Great Depression, leaving many people without work and struggling to make ends meet. Therefore, option b, "Many people lost their jobs," is the most accurate description of how the Great Depression changed Indiana.
Options a, c, and d are not accurate in the context of the Great Depression's impact on Indiana. While some new businesses may have emerged, overall, the economic downturn led to a decrease in business activity. The government, on the contrary, became more involved in trying to revive the economy through various New Deal programs implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Additionally, banks faced significant challenges during the Great Depression, with many failing and people losing their savings, so it would not be accurate to say that banks became more popular.