Which of the following is NOT a cause of mental or emotional illness?

(1 point)
Responses

physical factors
physical factors

heredity
heredity

values
values

early experiences

values

Mood disorders and personality disorders often make it difficult for a person to get along with others.

(1 point)
Responses

true
true

false
false

true

Mental or emotional problems may cause physical problems.

(1 point)
true false

true

To determine which of the given options is NOT a cause of mental or emotional illness, let's go through each option and understand if it can contribute to the development of such illnesses.

1. Physical factors: Physical factors can indeed contribute to mental or emotional illness. For example, hormonal imbalances, brain injuries, or certain medical conditions can affect mental health.

2. Heredity: Heredity, or genetics, can play a role in the development of mental or emotional illness. Some conditions, such as depression or schizophrenia, have a genetic component.

3. Values: Values are the principles and beliefs that guide an individual's behavior and decision-making. While they do not directly cause mental or emotional illness, certain values or beliefs can influence a person's vulnerability to such conditions. For example, societal values that stigmatize mental health may prevent individuals from seeking help or engaging in appropriate self-care.

4. Early experiences: Early experiences, including childhood trauma or neglect, can have a profound impact on mental and emotional well-being. Adverse experiences during childhood can increase the risk of developing conditions like anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

From the given options, values is the one that does not directly cause mental or emotional illness. While values can shape an individual's mental health outcomes indirectly, they are not a standalone causative factor for mental or emotional illness.

Therefore, the correct answer is: values.