One possible reference in The Lion King is to William Shakespeare's play Hamlet. The Lion King follows a similar storyline to Hamlet, with Simba taking on the role of the prince who must confront and avenge his father's death. Other references in The Lion King include African folklore, particularly in the use of animal characters and their interactions with each other and the environment. The film also features the song "Hakuna Matata", which has become a popular saying and catchphrase.
