Wich the power not the tenth amendment grant the federal government
All the powers not explicitly limited by the constitution
All the powers granted explicitly granted by the constitution
Only the power granted by the states
The powers not explicitly limited by the Constitution are granted to the federal government. These powers are often referred to as "implied powers" and are derived from the necessary and proper clause, also known as the elastic clause, found in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. This clause enables Congress to make laws that are "necessary and proper" for carrying out its enumerated powers. These powers are not explicitly stated in the Constitution but are deemed necessary for the federal government to fulfill its functions effectively.
The powers explicitly granted by the Constitution are also given to the federal government. These powers are detailed in various sections of the Constitution. For instance, Article I, Section 8 provides Congress with specific powers such as the authority to regulate commerce, coin money, establish post offices, and declare war. Article II grants the President executive powers, including the ability to act as the commander-in-chief of the military, grant pardons, and make treaties. The judiciary is granted the power of interpreting laws and the Constitution under Article III.
The powers granted by the states are not directly given to the federal government. Instead, the Tenth Amendment reserves these powers for the states or the people. This means that any powers not specifically delegated to the federal government by the Constitution are reserved for the states, allowing them to regulate and govern within their respective jurisdictions. The Tenth Amendment serves as a safeguard to prevent the federal government from encroaching on areas of governance traditionally held by the states.