What is the primary purpose of assessment in education?

The primary purpose of assessment in education is to measure and evaluate students' learning, knowledge, skills, and abilities. It is used to gather data on their progress, strengths, weaknesses, and areas for improvement. Assessment is crucial to inform instructional decisions, provide feedback to students, and determine the effectiveness of teaching strategies and curriculum. Additionally, assessments help to ensure accountability and equity in education by guiding policy-making and resource allocation.